Albert Einstein - Wikipedia. Early life and education. In 1. 88. 0, the family moved to Munich, where Einstein's father and his uncle Jakob founded Elektrotechnische Fabrik J. Einstein & Cie, a company that manufactured electrical equipment based on direct current. At the age of 8, he was transferred to the Luitpold Gymnasium (now known as the Albert Einstein Gymnasium), where he received advanced primary and secondary school education until he left the German Empire seven years later. In 1. 89. 4, Hermann and Jakob's company lost a bid to supply the city of Munich with electrical lighting because they lacked the capital to convert their equipment from the direct current (DC) standard to the more efficient alternating current (AC) standard. In search of business, the Einstein family moved to Italy, first to Milan and a few months later to Pavia. Behemoth definition, an animal, perhaps the hippopotamus, mentioned in Job 40:15–24. Albert Einstein was born in Ulm, in the Kingdom of W. His parents were Hermann Einstein, a salesman and engineer. The Masculine Cross and Ancient Sex Worship at sacred-texts.com. In fiction and folklore, a doppelg Kiss Land; Studio album by The Weeknd; Released: September 10, 2013 (2013-09-10) Recorded: 2012–13: Genre: Alternative R&B: Length: 55:38: Label. When the family moved to Pavia, Einstein stayed in Munich to finish his studies at the Luitpold Gymnasium. His father intended for him to pursue electrical engineering, but Einstein clashed with authorities and resented the school's regimen and teaching method. Glossary of Norse and German Mythology. Craig Chalquist, MS PhD. Myth is the foundation of life; it is the timeless pattern, the religious. 1 - SELECTION & PREPARATION OF THE VICTIM. The average person who has been spoon-fed what he knows from the controlled establishment (the. He later wrote that the spirit of learning and creative thought was lost in strict rote learning. At the end of December 1. Italy to join his family in Pavia, convincing the school to let him go by using a doctor's note. During his time in Italy he wrote a short essay with the title . He failed to reach the required standard in the general part of the examination, but obtained exceptional grades in physics and mathematics. On the advice of the principal of the Polytechnic, he attended the Argoviancantonal school (gymnasium) in Aarau, Switzerland, in 1. While lodging with the family of professor Jost Winteler, he fell in love with Winteler's daughter, Marie. In September 1. 89. Swiss Matura with mostly good grades, including a top grade of 6 in physics and mathematical subjects, on a scale of 1. Though only 1. 7, he enrolled in the four- year mathematics and physics teaching diploma program at the Z. Marie Winteler moved to Olsberg, Switzerland, for a teaching post. Einstein's future wife, Mileva Mari. She was the only woman among the six students in the mathematics and physics section of the teaching diploma course. Over the next few years, Einstein and Mari. In 1. 90. 0, Einstein was awarded the Z. There have been claims that Mari. Einstein probably never saw his daughter. The contents of his letter to Mari. In May 1. 90. 4, their first son, Hans Albert Einstein, was born in Bern, Switzerland. Their second son, Eduard, was born in Z. In April they moved to Berlin. After a few months his wife returned to Z. They divorced on 1. February 1. 91. 9, having lived apart for five years. Eduard, whom his father called . In 1. 91. 0 he wrote to her that . Einstein spoke about a . In 1. 93. 5, Elsa Einstein was diagnosed with heart and kidney problems; she died in December 1. Patent office. After graduating in 1. Einstein spent almost two frustrating years searching for a teaching post. He acquired Swiss citizenship in February 1. With the help of Marcel Grossmann's father, Einstein secured a job in Bern at the Federal Office for Intellectual Property, the patent office. Their readings included the works of Henri Poincar. As a result, Einstein was awarded a Ph. D by the University of Z. The following year, after giving a lecture on electrodynamics and the relativity principle at the University of Z. Einstein was appointed associate professor in 1. In July 1. 91. 2, he returned to his alma mater in Z. From 1. 91. 2 until 1. ETH Zurich, where he taught analytical mechanics and thermodynamics. He also studied continuum mechanics, the molecular theory of heat, and the problem of gravitation, on which he worked with mathematician and friend Marcel Grossmann. He soon became a member of the Prussian Academy of Sciences, and in 1. German Physical Society (1. In 1. 91. 9, that prediction was confirmed by Sir Arthur Eddington during the solar eclipse of 2. May 1. 91. 9. Those observations were published in the international media, making Einstein world famous. On 7 November 1. 91. British newspaper The Times printed a banner headline that read: . Einstein was elected a Foreign Member of the Royal Society (For. Mem. RS) in 1. 92. He went on to deliver several lectures at Columbia University and Princeton University, and in Washington he accompanied representatives of the National Academy of Science on a visit to the White House. On his return to Europe he was the guest of the British statesman and philosopher Viscount Haldane in London, where he met several renowned scientific, intellectual and political figures, and delivered a lecture at King's College London. He also published an essay, . The American is friendly, self- confident, optimistic, and without envy. After his first public lecture, he met the emperor and empress at the Imperial Palace, where thousands came to watch. In a letter to his sons, Einstein described his impression of the Japanese as being modest, intelligent, considerate, and having a true feel for art. Because of Einstein's travels to the Far East, he was unable to personally accept the Nobel Prize for Physics at the Stockholm award ceremony in December 1. In his place, the banquet speech was held by a German diplomat, who praised Einstein not only as a scientist but also as an international peacemaker and activist. Einstein was greeted as if he were a head of state, rather than a physicist, which included a cannon salute upon arriving at the home of the British high commissioner, Sir Herbert Samuel. During one reception, the building was stormed by people who wanted to see and hear him. In Einstein's talk to the audience, he expressed happiness that the Jewish people were beginning to be recognized as a force in the world. After the national attention he received during his first trip to the U. S., he and his arrangers aimed to protect his privacy. Although swamped with telegrams and invitations to receive awards or speak publicly, he declined them all. After arriving in New York City, Einstein was taken to various places and events, including Chinatown, a lunch with the editors of the New York Times, and a performance of Carmen at the Metropolitan Opera, where he was cheered by the audience on his arrival. During the days following, he was given the keys to the city by Mayor Jimmy Walker and met the president of Columbia University, who described Einstein as . Also during his stay in New York, he joined a crowd of 1. Madison Square Garden during a Hanukkah celebration. Einstein next traveled to California where he met Caltech president and Nobel laureate, Robert A. His friendship with Millikan was . During an address to Caltech's students, Einstein noted that science was often inclined to do more harm than good. This aversion to war also led Einstein to befriend author Upton Sinclair and film star Charlie Chaplin, both noted for their pacifism. Carl Laemmle, head of Universal Studios, gave Einstein a tour of his studio and introduced him to Chaplin. They had an instant rapport, with Chaplin inviting Einstein and his wife, Elsa, to his home for dinner. Chaplin said Einstein's outward persona, calm and gentle, seemed to conceal a . During breakfast one morning, he seemed lost in thought and ignored his food. She asked him if something was bothering him. He sat down at his piano and started playing. He continued playing and writing notes for half an hour, then went upstairs to his study, where he remained for two weeks, with Elsa bringing up his food. At the end of the two weeks, he came downstairs with two sheets of paper bearing his theory. Walter Isaacson, Einstein's biographer, described this as . Chaplin visited Einstein at his home on a later trip to Berlin, and recalled his . Chaplin speculated that it was . In February 1. 93. United States, Einstein knew he could not return to Germany with the rise to power of the Nazis under Germany's new chancellor, Adolf Hitler. While at American universities in early 1. California Institute of Technology in Pasadena. He and his wife Elsa returned to Belgium by ship in March, and during the trip they learned that their cottage was raided by the Nazis and his personal sailboat confiscated. Upon landing in Antwerp on 2. March, he immediately went to the German consulate and turned in his passport, formally renouncing his German citizenship. A few years later, the Nazis sold his boat and turned his cottage into a Hitler Youth camp. Historian Gerald Holton describes how, with . He rented a house in De Haan, Belgium, where he lived for a few months. In late July 1. 93. England for about six weeks at the personal invitation of British naval officer Commander Oliver Locker- Lampson, who had become friends with Einstein in the preceding years. To protect Einstein, Locker- Lampson had two assistants watch over him at his secluded cottage outside London, with the press publishing a photo of them guarding Einstein. Locker- Lampson took Einstein to meet Winston Churchill at his home, and later, Austen Chamberlain and former Prime Minister Lloyd George. Einstein asked them to help bring Jewish scientists out of Germany. British historian Martin Gilbert notes that Churchill responded immediately, and sent his friend, physicist Frederick Lindemann to Germany to seek out Jewish scientists and place them in British universities. As a result of Einstein's letter, Jewish invitees to Turkey eventually totaled over . The bill failed to become law, however, and Einstein then accepted an earlier offer from the Princeton Institute for Advanced Study, in the U. S., to become a resident scholar. He had offers from several European universities, including Christ Church, Oxford where he stayed for three short periods between May 1. June 1. 93. 3 and was offered a 5 year Studentship. The two would take long walks together discussing their work. Bruria Kaufman, his assistant, later became a physicist.
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